Latin Name: Symphytum officinale

Parts Used: Leaves, root.

Properties: Anodyne, Anti-inflammatory, Antiseptic, Astringent, Demulcent, Expectorant, Hemostatic, Refrigerant, Vulnerary, Antitussive.

Internal Uses: Bronchitis, Cough, Fractures, Internal Bleeding, Respiratory Problems, Ulcers. Today it is not often used internally. See contraindications.

Topical Uses: Bruises, Burns, Fractures, Haemorrhoids, Skin Dryness, Swellings, Varicose Veins, Wounds.

Topical Applications: When applied topically, Comfrey helps to draw infection out of the body. Its constituent allantoin is a known cell proliferant. Used in salves, lotions and poultices for fractures, wounds, bruises, swellings, haemorrhoids and burns.

Energetics: Bitter,Cool, Sweet.

Organs: Lungs, Stomach

Contraindications: Pyrrolizidine alkaloids may cause Hepatic toxicity. The root is higher in the alkaloid than the leaves. Young leaves are higher in pyrrolizidine than the mature leaves. Other research indicates that Comfrey may have anticancerous activity. Researchers are still at odds about this and more research needs to be conducted to determine whether or not Comfrey is safe for internal use. Because Comfrey causes rapid wound healing, make sure a wound is clean of any dirt before applying Comfrey.

Growth and Harvest: Moist soil in sun or partial shade. Invasive. Leaves are cropped in early summer. Roots are lifted in dormancy.